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Holmgren, Jessica, Associate professor, senior lecturerORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-8551-3264
Publications (10 of 33) Show all publications
Aryuwat, P., Holmgren, J., Asp, M., Radabutr, M. & Lövenmark [Åberg] [Engström], A. (2025). Clinical Resilience in Nursing Education: Insights from Thai Instructors on Supporting Student Growth. Nursing Reports, 15(5), 180-180
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Clinical Resilience in Nursing Education: Insights from Thai Instructors on Supporting Student Growth
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2025 (English)In: Nursing Reports, ISSN 2039-439X, E-ISSN 2039-4403, Vol. 15, no 5, p. 180-180Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background: Resilience is a cornerstone attribute for nursing students, enabling them to adapt to stressful situations encountered during their educational journey and subsequent healthcare career. Objective: This qualitative study aimed to explore nursing instructors’ experiences promoting resilience among nursing students during clinical education. Methods: Focus groups were conducted with 27 instructors from four nursing colleges in Thailand. Data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke’s inductive thematic analysis approach, guided by the Unitary Caring Science Resilience-Building Model. Results: Two main themes emerged: (1) Challenges to Nursing Students’ Resilience and (2) Support Strategies for Enhancing Resilience. Challenges included bridging theory and practice, upholding confidence in clinical skills, adapting to new clinical environments, and managing expectations. Support strategies encompassed providing comprehensive preparation, fostering open communication, implementing peer support systems, and utilizing reflective practice. Conclusions: The findings highlight the complex interplay of factors affecting nursing students’ resilience and the multifaceted approaches instructors use to support it. This study underscores the need for a holistic approach to nursing education that addresses clinical competence and psychological well-being. Implications include curriculum redesign to bridge the theory–practice gap, enhanced instructor training in mentorship and resilience-building, implementation of comprehensive student support systems, and technology integration to support learning and resilience.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI AG, 2025
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-71437 (URN)10.3390/nursrep15050180 (DOI)001495634800001 ()40423213 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-105006756962 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2025-05-22 Created: 2025-05-22 Last updated: 2026-03-27Bibliographically approved
Arwidson, C. v., Holmgren, J., Gottberg, K. & Tinghög, P. (2025). Housing during the asylum process and its association with healthcare utilization for common mental disorders among refugees in Sweden: A nationwide cohort study. PLOS Global Public Health, 5(5), Article ID e0003987.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Housing during the asylum process and its association with healthcare utilization for common mental disorders among refugees in Sweden: A nationwide cohort study
2025 (English)In: PLOS Global Public Health, E-ISSN 2767-3375, Vol. 5, no 5, article id e0003987Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Refugees and asylum seekers face an increased risk of poor mental health, and evidence shows that housing in the post-migration context plays a crucial role in shaping their mental well-being. Research also suggests that institutional accommodations during the asylum process might be more detrimental to their mental health compared to private accommodations. We aimed to prospectively estimate the associations between housing type during the asylum process (institutional or self-organized accommodations) and healthcare utilization for common mental disorders (CMDs) after being granted a residence permit as a refugee in Sweden. This register-based cohort study includes all asylum seekers aged 18–60 who were granted residence permits in Sweden between 2010 and 2012, totaling 20,396 individuals, of whom 11,694 resided in self-organized housing (EBO) and 8,702 in accommodation centers (ABO). Using a generalized estimating equation (GEE), we estimated the associations between housing type (ABO or EBO) and prescriptions for antidepressants or anxiolytic medication, as well as specialized in- and outpatient visits with a diagnosis of CMDs, over a five-year follow-up period after being granted a residence permit. The adjusted odds ratio (controlled for sociodemographic factors) showed that those who had lived in ABO, compared with EBO, had a greater risk of any antidepressant or anxiolytic prescriptions (OR = 1.32, [1.21–1.44]) as well as any specialized in- or outpatient visits with a CMD diagnosis (OR = 1.41 [1.27–1.52]). Our results demonstrate that former asylum seekers who have lived in institutional housing use more mental healthcare services than those who have lived in self-organized housing, even when potential sociodemographic confounders and mediators are adjusted for. These associations persisted for up to five years after they had received a residence permit, highlighting that when asylum seekers live in institutional housing it is especially important to discuss how health can be promoted during the asylum-seeking period.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2025
National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-71528 (URN)10.1371/journal.pgph.0003987 (DOI)001498592600010 ()40434974 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-105006802807 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2025-06-02 Created: 2025-06-02 Last updated: 2026-04-24Bibliographically approved
Wongsala, M., Rosendahl, S., Anbäcken, E.-M., Manasatchakun, P. & Holmgren, J. (2024). Experiences of lifestyle changes among Thai older adults six months after applying the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle. BMC Geriatrics, 4, Article ID 902.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Experiences of lifestyle changes among Thai older adults six months after applying the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycle
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2024 (English)In: BMC Geriatrics, E-ISSN 1471-2318, Vol. 4, article id 902Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background

Thai older adults are valuable resources in their society. The Thai health service system is challenged when it comes to ensuring that older Thai adults can continue to live healthy and independent lives in society. It is of great value to support independence and improve older people’s active ageing. Promoting lifestyle changes by applying the Plan-Do-Study-Act cycle (PDSA cycle), at group meetings in a municipality context, is a way of focusing on active ageing. This study aims to describe older adults´ experiences of lifestyle change six months after finishing group meetings applying the PDSA cycle.

Methods

A qualitative approach with individual interviews and a qualitative content analysis were used with 12 Thai older adults who participated in the meetings applying the PDSA cycle.

Results

Six months after finishing applying the PDSA cycle, some older adults kept their individual goals and were influenced by their family surroundings. They also formulated additional goals. Three categories and six sub-categories emerged: Keeping individual goals, influenced by the surroundings, and formulation of additional goals were the overall categories.

Conclusions

These Thai older adults showed that they had the ability to make lifestyle changes with the support of the PDSA cycle, but not all maintained their planned activities after six months. The question is how healthcare professionals and the surroundings, may further support and motivate these people to maintain these changes based on their own preferences in a sustainable way.

Keywords
Active ageing, lifestyle change, PDSA cycle, Thai older adult, qualitative method.
National Category
Health Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-61893 (URN)10.1186/s12877-024-05481-5 (DOI)001346303800005 ()39482667 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85208290257 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2023-02-13 Created: 2023-02-13 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Aryuwat, P., Holmgren, J., Asp, M., Radabutr, M. & Lövenmark [Åberg] [Engström], A. (2024). Experiences of Nursing Students Regarding Challenges and Support for Resilience during Clinical Education: A Qualitative Study. Nursing Reports, 1604-1620
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Experiences of Nursing Students Regarding Challenges and Support for Resilience during Clinical Education: A Qualitative Study
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2024 (English)In: Nursing Reports, ISSN 2039-439X, p. 1604-1620Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Nursing students require resilience to navigate the complexities of clinical practice. This characteristic is essential for managing demanding workloads, unpredictable patient situations, and emotional stressors while maintaining performance and well-being. Fostering resilience helps students develop the capacity to adapt to adversity, overcome setbacks, and remain committed to providing high-quality patient care. This qualitative study explores the challenges and supports influencing nursing students’ resilience during clinical education. Interviews with 28 Thai nursing students revealed two key themes: the “experience of vulnerability” and the “experience of meaningfulness”. The sub-themes of vulnerability included “navigating uncertainty”, “transcending professional struggles”, and “being exposed to diverse encounters”. The sub-themes of meaningfulness focused on restoring strength through social interactions and engaging in positive transformation. This study highlights the need for comprehensive support systems that address personal and professional vulnerabilities. Integrating caring theory principles could further enhance resilience by emphasizing compassionate care and fostering student empathy. This suggests that instructors and stakeholders can significantly impact student well-being by creating supportive environments built on collaboration, empathy, and mentorship, all of which are aligned with caring theory.

National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-67959 (URN)10.3390/nursrep14030120 (DOI)001323221500001 ()2-s2.0-85202548831 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2024-06-28 Created: 2024-06-28 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Aryuwat, P., Holmgren, J., Asp, M., Lövenmark [Åberg] [Engström], A., Radabutr, M. & Sandborgh, M. (2024). Factors Associated with Resilience among Thai Nursing Students in the Context of Clinical Education: A Cross-sectional Study. Education Sciences, 14(1), Article ID 78.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Factors Associated with Resilience among Thai Nursing Students in the Context of Clinical Education: A Cross-sectional Study
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2024 (English)In: Education Sciences, E-ISSN 2227-7102, Vol. 14, no 1, article id 78Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Resilience aids nursing students in dealing with adversities during their nursing education. This study examined the relationship between nursing students’ resilience and relevant variables in the context of clinical education. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data from 319 undergraduate nursing students in Northeast Thailand. The Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, the Learning Experience Scale or the Personal Responsibility Orientation to Self-Direction in Learning Scale, and the Stressors in Nursing Students scale were administered. A multiple regression analysis was performed for factors presumed to be associated with resilience. Results reported that Thai nursing students’ average resilience score was 71.79 ± 16.33. Multiple regression analysis indicated factors associated with resilience, in which social support (β = 0.354, p < 0.001, 95%CI: 0.240 to 0.469) and self-directed learning (β = 0.787, p < 0.001, 95%CI: 0.606 to 0.968) showed a positive association, while stress (β = −0.083, p = 0.025, 95%CI: −0.083 to −0.006) had a negative association. The final model accounted for 43.4% of the variance in the resilience score. In conclusion, self-directed learning, social support, and perceived stress among nursing students during clinical education are associated with their resilience.

National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-65290 (URN)10.3390/educsci14010078 (DOI)001151835400001 ()2-s2.0-85183179593 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2024-01-09 Created: 2024-01-09 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Skoglund, K., Åhlman, E., Mallin, S. & Holmgren, J. (2024). Intensive care nurses' experiences of caring for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic based on an analysis of blog posts. Nursing in Critical Care, 29(1), 40-48
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Intensive care nurses' experiences of caring for patients during the COVID-19 pandemic based on an analysis of blog posts
2024 (English)In: Nursing in Critical Care, ISSN 1362-1017, E-ISSN 1478-5153, Vol. 29, no 1, p. 40-48Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background

In 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) broke out worldwide, leading to a pandemic. Studies have shown that COVID-19 patients in intensive care units (ICUs) require more nursing care than other patients. ICU nurses who care for patients with COVID-19 have shown signs of psychological and physical strain.AimThe aim of this study was to illuminate ICU nurses' experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 in ICUs during the first wave of the pandemic.DesignA qualitative, descriptive and inductive approach was used.

Method

A total of 70 blog posts from 13 bloggers in the United States, Great Britain, Finland and Sweden were analysed using qualitative inductive manifest content analysis.

Results

The results reveal an overall theme: ‘An overturned existence under extreme conditions’. Furthermore, three categories—‘the virus caused changes in work and private lives’, ‘unreasonable demands’, and to hold on to caring ideals thanks to the support of others’—and seven subcategories were identified.

Conclusion

Caring for patients with COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic was demanding because of a lack of knowledge about the disease and the severity of the illness. This led to ICU nurses experiencing extreme conditions that affected various aspects of their lives. Support from colleagues and teamwork were revealed to be particularly important for how nurses dealt with the demands of working during a pandemic, as was sufficient recovery time between work shifts.

Relevance to Clinical Practice

Work in ICUs was challenging and demanding, even before the pandemic. This study contributes to an understanding of the complex work environment that existed in hospitals during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. The knowledge obtained from this study can be used to revise working conditions and identify health interventions for ICU nurses.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley, 2024
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-62623 (URN)10.1111/nicc.12931 (DOI)000999383200001 ()37248953 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85161308036 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2023-05-30 Created: 2023-05-30 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
van Eggermont Arwidson, C., Holmgren, J., Tinghög, P., Eriksson, H. & Gottberg, K. (2024). (Over)crowded house: exploring asylum seekers’ experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic while living at accommodation centers in Sweden. BMC Public Health, 24(1), Article ID 622.
Open this publication in new window or tab >>(Over)crowded house: exploring asylum seekers’ experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic while living at accommodation centers in Sweden
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2024 (English)In: BMC Public Health, E-ISSN 1471-2458, Vol. 24, no 1, article id 622Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background

The COVID-19 pandemic has made visible the scale of health disparities in society, highlighting how the distribution of infection and deaths differs between population subgroups within countries. Asylum seekers represent a potentially vulnerable group; early in the pandemic, concerns were raised about their housing situation, usually involving overcrowded, camp-like accommodations, and the effects of COVID-19 in relation to this. Hence, this study aimed to explore asylum seekers’ experiences of the COVID-19 pandemic while living at accommodation centers.

Methods

In this qualitative study, 14 semi-structured interviews were conducted with asylum seekers at two accommodation centers in Sweden. Participants represented a diverse group of asylum seekers in regard to age, educational background, and gender. Data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis.

Results

Experiences related to COVID-19 were highly dependent on the living situation at the accommodation centers and the experience of feeling unsafe in shared spaces. This was enhanced by the experiences of a challenging mix of COVID-19 messages where different understandings of COVID-19 and related measures existed, together with a feeling of loss of control and safety in shared rooms. Additionally, participants felt more isolated from the outside society and missed prior social activities. Adding to this experience of isolation was an increasing mistrust regarding the authorities’ pandemic response.

Conclusion

This study highlights the importance of understanding the specific challenges and vulnerabilities of asylum seekers at accommodation centers during the pandemic, shaped by their housing situation and legal status. The findings underscore the need for context-specific support, holistic disease prevention approaches, and tailored health communication strategies using diverse formats. Additionally, the findings emphasize the crucial need to identify and mobilize existing community resources in planning and implementing pandemic control measures. Furthermore, the study emphasizes governmental responsibility in providing secure housing, and to address long-term vulnerabilities beyond pandemics.

National Category
Public Health, Global Health and Social Medicine
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-66140 (URN)10.1186/s12889-024-18089-6 (DOI)001177516700003 ()38413952 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85186262277 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2024-02-27 Created: 2024-02-27 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Aryuwat, P., Asp, M., Lövenmark [Åberg] [Engström], A., Radabutr, M. & Holmgren, J. (2023). An integrative review of resilience among nursing students in the context of nursing education. Nursing Open, 10(5), 2793-2818
Open this publication in new window or tab >>An integrative review of resilience among nursing students in the context of nursing education
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2023 (English)In: Nursing Open, E-ISSN 2054-1058, Vol. 10, no 5, p. 2793-2818Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This integrative review aimed to examine empirical research on resilience among nursing students in the context of nursing education. Resilience helps nursing students handle challenges, such as changing learning styles and experiencing their first clinical practice.DesignAn integrative review.MethodsThe search terms focused on resilience and health in nursing students and nursing education. The database used in this review were CINAHL Plus, PubMed and MEDLINE. The Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool appraised the studies' quality.

ResultsThis study explored 52 records and revealed three current research focuses related to nursing students' resilience: (1) the concept and description of resilience, (2) the characteristics affecting resilience and (3) the mediating role of resilience in maintaining holistic health. Recommendations include adding a resilience topic to the nursing curriculum, providing resilience enhancement programs, examining the relationship between resilience and holistic health and exploring the influence of resilience about global health crises.

Public Contribution Resilience among nursing students plays a vital role in helping them to overcome adversities during their nursing education. Additionally, after graduation, nursing students can continue contributing to society as resilient Registered Nurses in the future.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley, 2023
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-61384 (URN)10.1002/nop2.1559 (DOI)000901907100001 ()36564896 (PubMedID)2-s2.0-85145037848 (Scopus ID)
Funder
Mälardalen University
Available from: 2022-12-30 Created: 2022-12-30 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Holmgren, J. & Eriksson, H. (2023). Towards a global nursing curriculum for the 21st century: Rethinking health through the lens of a sustainability paradigm – a contemporary issue. Nordic journal of nursing research, 43(3-4)
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Towards a global nursing curriculum for the 21st century: Rethinking health through the lens of a sustainability paradigm – a contemporary issue
2023 (English)In: Nordic journal of nursing research, ISSN 2057-1585, E-ISSN 2057-1593, Vol. 43, no 3-4Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Nursing education has historically been designed in harmony with societal development. However, the world is becoming increasingly complex, and we face ongoing global challenges. A new, progressive step towards a global nursing curriculum is needed. This development is anticipated, and nursing students often request knowledge and perspectives that will prepare them to care in a sustainable way. To provide this and ensure equal health, intersectional perspectives must be at the foundation of future caring activities. There is thus a societal shift that makes it necessary to take a decisive step towards rethinking health through the lens of a sustainability paradigm.

National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-64743 (URN)10.1177/20571585231209973 (DOI)2-s2.0-85176398397 (Scopus ID)
Available from: 2023-11-14 Created: 2023-11-14 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Skoglund, K., Åhlman, E., Mallin, S. & Holmgren, J. (2023). Using blogs to describe Intensive Care nurses’ experiences of caring for patients in the COVID-19 pandemic.. In: : . Paper presented at Nordic conference in nursing research, NCNR, 2-4 oktober 2023, Reykjavik, Island..
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Using blogs to describe Intensive Care nurses’ experiences of caring for patients in the COVID-19 pandemic.
2023 (English)Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Using blogs to describe Intensive Care nurses’ experiences of caring for patients in the COVID-19 pandemic.

Background: In 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) broke out worldwide, causing a pandemic. Research shows that patients with COVID-19 in intensive care units (ICUs) require more nursing care than other patients in ICU. The ICU nurses who care for these patients have shown signs of psychological and physical strain and experienced a lower sense of work satisfaction and feelings of helplessness. Analysis of blog posts has been conducted, to illuminate ICU nurses’ experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19.

Method: To acquire a deeper understanding of ICU nurses’ experiences of caring for patients with COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic, analyzing text from ICU nurses’ blog posts was suitable.

Seventy blog posts from 13 bloggers in the United States, Great Britain, Finland, and Sweden were analyzed using a manifest qualitative content analysis.

Results: The results revealed an overall theme: “An overturned existence under extreme conditions.” Furthermore, three categories – “The virus caused changes in work and private life,” “Unreasonable demands,” and “To hold on to caring ideals thanks to the support of others”, were identified.

Conclusion: Collecting data through blogs makes it possible to obtain information from a wide geographic area at almost no cost. Based on the overwhelming situation at ICUs, during the pandemic, analyzing blogposts was suitable to catch ICU nurses experiences without taking any time or focus from the participants during their work.

Caring for patients with COVID-19 during the first wave of the pandemic was demanding, and support from colleagues and teamwork were important.

National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Research subject
Care Sciences
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-65291 (URN)
Conference
Nordic conference in nursing research, NCNR, 2-4 oktober 2023, Reykjavik, Island.
Available from: 2024-01-09 Created: 2024-01-09 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved
Organisations
Identifiers
ORCID iD: ORCID iD iconorcid.org/0000-0002-8551-3264

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