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Offshoring and well-being of workers
Univ Gothenburg, Dept Econ, Gothenburg, Sweden.;Univ Antonio Nebrija, Madrid, Spain..
Mälardalen University, School of Business, Society and Engineering, Industrial Economics and Organisation. Örebro Univ, Business Sch, Örebro, Sweden..ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6992-2201
2022 (English)In: Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, ISSN 0167-2681, E-ISSN 1879-1751, Vol. 200, p. 388-407Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Using long panels of industry-specific offshoring information and subjectively reported well-being datasets mainly from Germany, which is also supported by datasets from the UK and Australia, this paper aims to investigate the relationship between offshoring and workers' subjective well-being in the source country. We employ panel data fixed-effects models with time-variant personality measures and industry-specific measures to alleviate the bias stemming from the non-random sorting of individuals in industries. Our findings suggest that offshoring negatively relates to workers' subjective well-being. The result is unexceptionally consistent across Germany, the UK, and Australia, and the effect is larger in business services and among high-skilled workers. We extensively discuss how contextual "fear-factors" prevailing in the source countries interact with the angst generated by the negative framing of offshoring. To single out such angst, we first show that objective and subjective job security concerns, job characteristics, and labor market conditions only marginally relate to the well-being effect of offshoring. Then, we investigate how the effect of offshoring on well-being is amplified by a larger set of contextual factors pertaining to temporary economic shocks, negative narratives about offshoring during electoral cycles, partisan political preferences, and high immigration rates. Finally, we show that a recent skill upgrade significantly diminishes the negative effect of offshoring on well-being.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2022. Vol. 200, p. 388-407
Keywords [en]
Offshoring, Subjective well-being, Immigration, Electoral cycles
National Category
Economics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-59608DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2022.05.016ISI: 000822992600003Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85132695892OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-59608DiVA, id: diva2:1685599
Available from: 2022-08-03 Created: 2022-08-03 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved

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Savsin, Selen

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