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Methane hydrate re-formation and blockage mechanism in a pore-level water-gas flow process
Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Key Laboratory of Ocean Energy Utilization and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
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2023 (English)In: Energy, ISSN 0360-5442, E-ISSN 1873-6785, Vol. 263, article id 125851Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Hydrate re-formation increases blockage risk and further reduces gas production efficiency. Considering the huge water production and gas migration, it is essential to determine the key parameters that control hydrate re-formation and blockage in the two-phase flow process. However, little research reveals the mechanism of hydrate re-formation in the water-dominated two-phase flow system. In this study, two-phase flow in hydrate sediment is simulated by controlling the water-gas flow rate, and the effect of effective sectional velocity on hydrate re-formation characteristics is analyzed. The experimental results showed that temperature and pressure followed a three-stage change trend in the water-dominated two-phase flow process: including hydrate re-formation induction stage I, mass hydrate re-formation and agglomeration stage II, and pore gas consumption stage III. Moreover, a lower effective sectional velocity of water (WESV) would reduce the gas concentration gradient between water and hydrate to enhance the hydrate re-formation process. Meanwhile, the gas phase impeded the mass transfer on the water-hydrate interface and acted as the nucleation site to promote hydrate re-formation. Furthermore, it was noticed that the relationship between the onset time of flow blockage and WESV was linearly positive, however, the amount of hydrate re-formation reduced with increasing WESV. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Ltd , 2023. Vol. 263, article id 125851
Keywords [en]
Blockage mechanism, Effective sectional velocity, Hydrate re-formation, Methane hydrate, Water-gas flow
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-60593DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.125851ISI: 000891612800004Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85140916093OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-60593DiVA, id: diva2:1709566
Available from: 2022-11-09 Created: 2022-11-09 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved

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Yan, Jinyue

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