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Towards High-Integrity Redundancy Role Leasing
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems. Abb Process Automation, Process Control Platform, Västerås, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5333-3699
Abb Process Automation, Process Control Platform, Västerås, Sweden.
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Embedded Systems.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6132-7945
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2024 (English)In: IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, ETFA, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Control systems are often an integral part of automation solutions where high reliability is crucial due to the high cost of downtime. The risk of unplanned downtime is typically reduced with redundant solutions. Additionally, safety-critical automation functions require high-integrity controllers. Today, the prevalent redundancy solution is a standby scheme, where one active primary controller drives the process while a standby backup controller is ready to take over in case of primary failure. This redundant controller pair can consist of high - integrity controllers. The automation industry is trending towards Ethernet as the sole communication medium. Our work presents an initial study of a high-integrity realization of a redundancy failure detection mechanism that guarantees only one primary controller, even in the case of network partitioning between the redundant controller pair. The failure detection is a lease-based function that leases the primary role from a central lease broker. This work discusses a high-integrity realization of the primary redundancy role leasing. We deduce and present the high-integrity-related requirements and a high-level design as an initial step towards a high-integrity realization of the redundancy role leasing. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) , 2024.
Keywords [en]
Competition, Automation functions, Automation industry, Automation solutions, Communication media, Cost of downtimes, Failure detection, High costs, High reliability, Integral part, Redundant controllers, Redundancy
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-69018DOI: 10.1109/ETFA61755.2024.10710931ISI: 001535140200175Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85207835690ISBN: 9798350361230 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-69018DiVA, id: diva2:1912863
Conference
29th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, ETFA 2024, Padova, 10 September 2024 through 13 September 2024
Available from: 2024-11-13 Created: 2024-11-13 Last updated: 2025-10-10Bibliographically approved

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Johansson, BjarneForsberg, HåkanNolte, ThomasPapadopoulos, Alessandro

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