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Identifying and Prioritizing Essential Data Attributes for Discrete Event Simulation-Based Digital Twins: Implications for Manufacturing Optimization
Division of Industrial Engineering and Management, Uppsala University, PO Box 534, Uppsala, 75121, Sweden.
Division of Industrial Engineering and Management, Uppsala University, PO Box 534, Uppsala, 75121, Sweden.
Mälardalen University, School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Innovation and Product Realisation. Alfa Laval Technologies Ab, Rudeboksvägen 1, SE, Lund, 226 55, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2632-1553
Division of Industrial Engineering and Management, Uppsala University, PO Box 534, Uppsala, 75121, Sweden; Division of Intelligent Production Systems, School of Engineering Science, University of Skövde, Skövde, 54128, Sweden.
2025 (English)In: Proceedings of the 58th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems 2025, Elsevier BV , 2025, Vol. 134, p. 591-596Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The rise of Digital Twin (DT) and Discrete Event Simulation (DES) technologies in manufacturing underscores the critical importance of accurate data. Without key data attributes, DT models become unreliable for system optimization and decision-making support. Through a case study, this research contributes to the knowledge domain by identifying essential data attributes for effective DES-based DT implementation and categorizing them according to their availability and relevance to various optimization objectives. To achieve this, a mixed method approach was employed, combining a literature review, semi-structured interviews, and consultations with industrial practitioners, including simulation specialists, manufacturing execution system experts, and shop floor managers. The study's findings reveal significant data gaps when using DES-based DT in the manufacturing sector and, through Quality Function Deployment (QFD) analysis, provide industry practitioners with actionable insights for prioritizing data collection efforts. Ultimately, this research facilitates data-driven decision-making in large-scale manufacturing environments by offering a structured framework for identifying key data attributes necessary to enhance DES-based DT.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier BV , 2025. Vol. 134, p. 591-596
Series
Procedia CIRP, ISSN 22128271
Keywords [en]
Digital Twin, Discrete Event Simulation, Input Data, Manufacturing Execution System, Quality Function Deployment, Data acquisition, Data quality, Decision making, Industrial research, Optimization, Quality control, Case-studies, Data attributes, Decision making support, Discrete-event simulations, Optimisations, Optimization and decision makings, Simulation technologies, System optimizations
National Category
Other Mechanical Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-72718DOI: 10.1016/j.procir.2025.02.162Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105009406872OAI: oai:DiVA.org:mdh-72718DiVA, id: diva2:1982955
Conference
58th CIRP Conference on Manufacturing Systems, CMS 2025, Twente, Netherlands, 13-16 April, 2025
Available from: 2025-07-09 Created: 2025-07-09 Last updated: 2026-04-29Bibliographically approved

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Sanchez de Ocaña, Adrian

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